Pemberlakuan Nilai-Nilai Kearifan Lokal Adat Istiadat Oya Di Kecamatan Lolak Ditinjau Dari Pasal 18B Ayat 2 UUD 1945
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Abstract
This research uses empirical legal research, or what is usually called field research. Legal research (research of law/legal research), because it aims to identify, understand and learn about legal issues/problems raised through customary law and positive law instruments.
Based on the research results, it is concluded that the basis for formulating policies is in favor of active participation and involvement of the community in the decision-making process relating to their local life. The implementation of local wisdom values of Oya customs in Lolak District which is regulated by Article 18B Paragraph 2 of the 1945 Constitution is a step to protect and maintain the unique cultural heritage of an area, this step leads to the integration of local values into the national legal system, enables harmonization between national laws and local wisdom. The implementation of local wisdom values at the sub-district level provides the basis for strengthening the cultural identity of local communities. It also allows for greater participation from the public in the making of policies that affect their lives. This encourages official recognition and protection of existing traditions. A deep understanding of the values of Oya local wisdom in Lolak District and their application within the state legal framework is an important key to creating social harmony, protecting the rights of indigenous peoples, and maintaining cultural diversity in the realm of national law.
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References
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Undang-Undang Dasar 1945 Pasal 18b Ayat 2 ‘’tentang pengakuan dan penghormatan kesatuan negara kepada masyarakat adat.”
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Hasil Penelitian dan wawancara dengan bapak Yunius Mokoginta selaku camat Kecamatan Lolak (informan penelitian) pada tgl. 7 nov. 2023, di desa lolak.